Some people with epilepsy have found that cannabis helps reduce their seizures; this is especially true for individuals whose epilepsy is drug-resistant. Additionally, it is being researched as a possible therapy for seizures linked to other conditions, such as Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome.
Although the precise process by which cannabis lessens seizures is not entirely known, it is believed to be because of the way that cannabinoids interact with the endocannabinoid system. The body’s network of receptors, known as the endocannabinoid system, controls several physiological processes, including pain, inflammation, mood, and hunger.
In addition to lowering the electrical activity in the brain that might cause seizures, cannabinoids can bind to cannabinoid receptors in the brain and other regions of the body to generate several effects.
Approaches to Cannabis Therapy
There exist several approaches to cannabis therapy for epilepsy. It can be administered topically, consumed, smoked, or vaporized. The demands and preferences of the person determine the optimal delivery strategy.
For kids one year of age or older, Epidiolex is the first and only FDA-approved prescription cannabidiol (CBD) that is approved to treat seizures linked to Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS), Dravet syndrome, or tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC).
Early infancy is the onset period for Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS), a rare and severe type of epilepsy. Different seizure types, such as tonic, atonic, and myoclonic seizures, are what define it. Developmental delays and cognitive impairment are additional effects of LGS.
Although the precise origin of LGS is unclear, a combination of genetic and environmental components is believed to be responsible. Although there is no cure for LGS, there are medications that can lessen the frequency and intensity of seizures.
Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome Symptoms
Seizures are the most typical signs of LGS symptoms. Seizures in children with LGS can take many different forms, such as:
Seizures classified as tonic: These seizures result in the sufferer losing consciousness and their muscles stiffening up.
Seizures, known as atonic seizures, can cause a person to trip and fall because they push their muscles to relax abruptly.
Muscle contractions that are abrupt and short are a symptom of myoclonic seizures.
Developmental delays and cognitive impairment are additional possible symptoms in children with LGS. They could struggle to communicate, learn new things, and socialize.
The Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome Prognosis
The severity of the ailment and each child’s reaction to therapy determine the prognosis for LGS. A few kids with LGS can have everyday lives and decent prognoses. Some need care for the rest of their lives due to more severe symptoms.
While some states have access to other medicinal cannabis formulations, the FDA has not authorized them.
Security and Adverse Reactions
When taken moderately, cannabis is typically safe for most individuals. On the other hand, it may result in some adverse effects, including dry mouth, red eyes, lightheadedness, and poor coordination. Rarely, cannabis usage can also result in psychosis, paranoia, and anxiety.
Before using cannabis, it’s crucial to discuss it with your doctor, especially if you have any underlying medical issues or are on any drugs.
In summary
A potential new therapy for epilepsy is cannabis. Before beginning therapy, it is crucial to discuss with your doctor the possible advantages and disadvantages of taking cannabis for epilepsy.